Common Linux Commands PDF Print E-mail
Written by Raja   
Tuesday, 30 June 2009 15:30

You know I’m still rather new to Linux…okay I might be at a novice level by now but it’s still hard to remember all those commands. Granted a lot of Linux distros now offer GUI (graphical user interface), you’d think you could just point and click with your mouse without needing to know much else.

Well, from an administrator’s standpoint I find it more reliable and much more efficient to use the command line in Linux to ensure things get done correctly…you know the way you intended.

If you’re new at Linux or a crafty veteran, check out these few commands as they will definitely help.

Basic Linux Commands:

Function

Command

Copy

SCR

Memory info

free –mt

Hard drive space info

df –h

Change password

passwd

IP information

Ifconfig

Bring up eth0 interface

Ifconfig eth0 up

Bring down eth0 interface

Ifconfig etho down

Go into admin mode

Sudo

Apt get packaging system for software install

Apt-get

Yum install packaging system for software install

Yum install

Update system with all dependencies w/Yum

Yum update

All Information about system (kernel, etc)

Uname -a

Remove a file

Rm file

Change directory

Cd

Clears screen in cmd line

Clear

Create tape archives and add or extract files

Tar file

-R



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